吴惠仙

吴惠仙，博士、教授、博士研究生导师。上海港口及近海生态环境科技服务平台主任，船舶与海洋工程特种装备和动力系统国家工程研究中心副主任，国际船舶压载水检测与应用联合实验室执行主任，上海海洋大学港航生态安全研究中心主任，上海海洋大学教学委员会委员，上海海洋大学海洋科学与生态环境学院学位委员会委员。曾任海洋工程装备检测试验技术国家工程实验室副主任，上海海洋大学生态系主任，上海海洋大学生态学专业负责人等。国家重点研发计划评审专家，国家生物安全领域项目指南编制专家。主要从事港航生态学、海洋生态学、外来生物入侵与防控技术研究，近年主要从事船舶途径海洋外来生物入侵和污染机制、防控技术和风险评估等方面的研究。领导创建了我国首个船舶压载水检测实验室和船舶压载水岸基测试基地，并带领实验室申请获得 CNAS、CMA、DNV、KR 和 USCG 实验室资质。主持国家重点研发计划课题、工信部专项专题等各类项目60余项，在国内外发表学术论文170余篇，获授权专利40余项，科技奖励10余。曾获“上海市对口支援都江堰市灾后重建突出贡献个人”称号、 “上海市三八红旗手”称号、“上海市浦东新区三八红旗手”称号、上海市教育系统比翼双飞模范佳侣奖、上海市女性创新创业大赛二等奖、上海市浦东新区第二届“俪人创客”女性创新创业大赛一等奖、上海海洋大学“教学名师”称号、上海海洋大学“优秀研究生导师”称号。

一、教育经历

1991.9-1995.7 杭州师范大学，本科毕业，获理学学士学位

1995.9-1998.7 浙江大学，硕士研究生毕业，获理学硕士学位

2001.9-2005.3 浙江大学，博士研究生毕业，获理学博士学位

二、工作经历

1998.8-2005.8  浙江大学

2005.9-2007.7 上海海洋大学博士后

2010.1-2011.1  香港科技大学访问学者

2024.1-2025.1  香港科技大学访问学者

2007.7—          上海海洋大学

三、研究方向

近期主要研究方向：港航生态学、海洋生态学、海洋外来生物入侵防控

四、近期主持的主要项目

口岸交通工具及压载水病原微生物处置技术研究，国家重点研发计划课题， 2022YFC2302805，2022-2025

口岸交通工具智能化查验设备及处置设备研制，国家重点研发计划子课题， 2019YFC0810904，2019-2022

船舶压载水管理系统实船符合性验证研究，工信部船舶高技术科技项目专题，工信部装函（2019）360 号，2019-2022

上海港口及近海生态环境科技服务平台，上海市科委科研计划项目，2019-2022

中国海事局项目（大连海洋大学）：（船舶压载水国际公约）经验积累期实验室采样与数据分析，2019

船舶压载水公约经验积累期D-2符合性验证探究，上海海事局，2019

船舶压载水快速处置技术体系研究与应用示范，上海市科委科技重大项目，17DZ1202905, 2017-2019

洋山港到港船舶压载水微型自养生物主要类群组成及适应机制，上海市自然科学基金，15ZR1420900，2015-2017

五、近年获奖情况

2021 中国产学研创新成果奖一等奖，中国产学研学会

2017 上海市浦东新区科学技术奖三等奖，上海市浦东新区人民政府

2016 上海市水务海洋科学技术奖二等奖，上海市水务海洋科学技术奖奖励委员会

六、近期代表性论文

Wei Feng, Qiong Wang, Yating Chen, Jian Wang, Chong Guo, Huixian Wu*. Diversity variation of zooplankton and phytoplankton communities in ship ballast water during the maiden voyage. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2024, 70: 103345.

Ling Yuan, Jieyou Xiang, Junzeng Xue, Yangyang Lin, Huixian Wu*. Recommendations for representative sampling methodologies in ballast water: A case study from the land-based test. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023, 197: 115814.

Jiefeng Jiang, Jinjie Li, Jianwu Chen, Junzeng Xue, Huixian Wu*. Comparison of heavy metal pollution and ecological risk assessment in ballast tank sediments based on two applicable reference standards. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023

Yating Chen, Junzeng Xue, Wei Feng, Jiansen Du, Huixian Wu*. Bloom forming species transported by ballast water under the management of D-1 and D-2 standards——implications for current ballast water regulation. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023, (194) 115391

Wei Feng, Yating Chen, Tao Zhang, Junzeng Xue, Huixian Wu*. Evaluate the compliance of ballast water management system on various types of operational vessels based on the D-2 standard. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023, (194) 115381

Qiong Wang, Xiaorong Chen, Ling Lin, Wei Yao, Huixian Wu*. The dispersal of dinoflagellate cyst caused by international ships under repair conditions: a potential invasion risk to the Yangtze River Estuary, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2023, (30): 86178–86188

Chenyang Duan, Min Yang, Qiong Wang, Junzeng Xuea, Lin Yuan, HuixianWu*. Impacts of salinity stress caused by ballast water discharge on freshwater ecosystems. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2023, (65) 103079

Yang Min, Wang Qiong, Wu Wenjun, Cheng Xinyan, Wu Huixian*. Experimental assessment the effects of saline discharge on plankton community of the recipient freshwater ecosystem-Inputs to scientific ballast water management of inland ports. Limnologica, DOI10.1016/j.limno, 2023, 126095

Yating Chen, Qiong Wang, Junzeng Xue, Yifan Yang, Huixian Wu*. Ballast water management systems (BWMS) Type approval: A new application for flow imaging microscopy (FlowCAM). Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2023, (65) 103060

Yanan Wang, Qiong Wang, Kairui Dong, Jianwu Chen, Huixian Wu*. Assessing the effectiveness of filtration ＋ UV-C radiation for the treatment of simulated ballast water at various holding times. Water Science & Technology, 2023, 87 (10): 2564–2576. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst. 2023,146

Jianliang Xiao, Yulin Xu, Lei Hu, Huixian Wu*. Evaluating the treatment performance of filtration & real-time UV irradiation processes for bacteria and pathogens in fresh ballast water. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2023, (63)102971, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma. 2023,102971

Min Yang, Jinjie Li, Huixian Wu*. Toxicity evaluation of chlorinated natural water using Photobacterium phosphoreum: Implications for ballast water management. Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, (335) 117471

Kairui Dong, Yulin Xu, Qiong Wang, Xiuyan Liu, Junzeng Xue, Huixian Wu*. Study on the effectiveness of membrane separation + N2 deoxidation process for the treatment of bacteria in ballast water. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023, (188) 114652

Kairui Dong, Wenjun Wu, Jianwu Chen, Jieyou Xiang, Xing Jin, HuixianWu*. A study on treatment efficacy of ballast water treatment system applying filtration + membrane separation + deoxygenation technology during shipboard testing. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2023, (188) 114620

Yating Chen, Qiong Wang, Junzeng Xue, Yifan Yang, Huixian Wu*. Applicability of flow imaging microscopy (FlowCAM) as a ballast water investigation tool. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2023, (60) 102821

Jin J. Li, Ya X. Yue, Jie F. Jiang, Sheng J. Shi, Hui X. Wu*, Yuan H. Zhao , Fei F. Che. Assessment of toxic mechanisms and mode of action to three different levels of species for 14 antibiotics based on interspecies correlation, excess toxicity, and QSAR. Chemosphere, 2023 (317) 137795

Jieyou Xiang, Qiong Wang, Wenjun Wu, Huifang Wang and Huixian Wu*. Discharge compliance at Shanghai port——a case study on discharged ballast water from vessels with Ballast Water Treatment System. Management of Biological Invasions, 2023, 14(1): 178-191

Jianwu Chen, Lin Yuan, Yu Zhang, Junzeng Xue, Bo Yang, Huixian Wu*. Risk assessment of trace metal (loid) pollution in surface water of industrial areas along the Huangpu River and Yangtze River Estuary in Shanghai, China. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2023, (57) 102746

Min Yang, Qiong Wang, Jianwu Chen, Huixian Wu*. The occurrence of potential pathogenic bacteria on international ships' ballast water at Yangshan Port, Shanghai, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2022, (184) 114190

Qiong Wang, Ling Lin, Xiaorong Chen, Wenjun Wu, Huixian Wu*. Transportation of bloom forming species in ballast water by commercial vessels at Yangshan deep water port. Ocean and Coastal Management, 2022, 219: 1-8

Jianwu Chen, Hui Zhang, Junzeng Xue, Lin Yuan, Wei Yao, Huixian Wu*. Study on spatial distribution, potential sources and ecological risk of heavy metals in the surface water and sediments at Shanghai Port, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2022, (181) 113923

Yangyang Lin, Lin Yuan, Jinjie Li, Kairui Dong, Min Yang, Huixian Wu*. Toxicity effects of ballast water treated by electrolysis process under different salinity conditions on plankton. Regional Studies in Marine Science, 2022, (56) 102686

Hui Zhang, Lin Yuan, Junzeng Xue, Huixian Wu*. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface water and sediment from Shanghai port, China:spatial distribution, source apportionment, and potential risk assessment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research.  https://doi.org/ 10.1007/ s11356-022-22706-5, 2022

Hui Zhang, Junzeng Xue, Qiong Wang, Lin Yuan, Huixian Wu*. Formation of halogenated disinfection by-products during ballast water chlorination. Environmental Science-Water Research & Technology, 2022, 8(3):648-656

Yulin Xu, Qiong Wang, Huixian Wu*. Evaluating the contingency treatment performance of advanced electro-catalysis oxidation processes for marine bacteria in ballast water. Water Science & Technology, 2021, 84(8): 1885-1895

Ling Lin, Qiong Wang, Huixian Wu*. Study on the dinoflagellate cysts in ballast tank sediments of international vessels in Chinese shipyards. Marine Environmental Research, 2021, 169: 1-7

Huixian Wu*, Fangping Cheng, Qiong Wang, Yan Chen, Lin Yuan. Evaluating the biological efficacy of a ballast water management system using filtration and electro-catalysis with an accurate definition of holding time. Water Science & Technology, 2021, 84(8): 1908-1918

Ying Dong, Haoran Zhang, Huixian Wu*, Junzeng Xue, Yanan Liu, Xiaodong Jiang. Invasion risk to Yangtze River Estuary posed by resting eggs in ballast sediments from transoceanic ships. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 2021, 545: 1-8

Lei Wang, Qiong Wang, Junzeng Xue, Nanyan Xiao, Baoyi Lv, Huixian Wu*. Effects of holding time on the diversity and composition of potential_pathogenic bacteria in ship ballast water. Marine Environmental Research, 2020, 160

Qiong Wang, Fangping Cheng, Junzeng Xue, Nanyan Xiao, Huixian Wu*. Bacterial community composition and diversity in the ballast water of container ships arriving at Yangshan Port, Shanghai, China. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2020,160, 111640

Junzeng Xue, Jiqiang Yang, Qiong Wang, Richard B. Aronson, Huixian Wu*. Community structure of benthic macroinvertebrates in reclaimed and natural tidal flats of the Yangtze River estuary. Aquaculture and Fisheries, 2019,4 :205–213

Wu Huixian, Shen Chen ,Wang Qiong, Richard B. Aronson, Chen Chen , Xue Junzeng. Survivorship characteristics and adaptive mechanism of phytoplankton assemblages in ballast water. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37（2）:580-588

Huixian Wu, Chen Chen, Qiong Wang, Junda Lin, Junzeng Xue. The biological content of ballast water in China: A review. Aquaculture and Fisheries, 2017, dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aaf. 2017. 03. 002

Nahui Zhang, Yidan Wang, Junzeng Xue, Lin Yuan, Qiong Wang, Liang Liu,Huixian Wu*, Kefeng Hu. Risk assessment of human health from exposure to the discharged ballast water after full-scale electrolysis treatment. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology. 2016, 77:192-199.

Liu Yan, Xue Junzeng, Lin Junda,Wu Huixian*. Invasion and morphological variation of the non- indigenous barnacleChthamalus challengeri(Hoek, 1883) in Yangshan Port and its surrounding areas. J. Ocean Univ. China (Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research), 2015, 14 (3): 575-583

七、专利

吴惠仙，张慧，袁林，王琼，薛俊增。一种提高压载挑战水盐度的方法。发明专利。ZL 2022 1 0014874.7，授权公告号CN114349215B

王琼，杨晓倩，王静峰，吴惠仙，薛俊增，袁林。一种便携式酶底物法定量盘封口机。实用新型专利。ZL202020259415.1.授权公告号CN 211785510 U

吴惠仙，李倩。一种可固定多个器皿的立体灭菌架。实用新型专利。Zl201721601244.0，授权公告号CN 208464726U

刘亮，王琼，袁林，薛俊增，吴惠仙。一种改进型港口船舶压载水港监检测移动平台。实用新型专利。Zl201820379052.8

吴惠仙，王琼，刘亮，袁林，薛俊增。一种港口船舶压载水港监检测移动平台。实用新型专利。Zl201820379736.8

吴惠仙、张弛、刘亮。一种抽滤装置。实用新型专利。Zl201721601225.8

薛俊增、叶海新、吴惠仙。一种具有连续和定量抽滤功能的水样抽滤装置。实用新型专利。Zl201721601032.2

吴惠仙、沈辰。一种用于定位分离单细胞藻类的载玻片。实用新型专利。Zl201721601246.X

吴惠仙、周亦、袁林。一种用于水浴加热锅的盖板。实用新型专利。Zl 201721601031.8

吴惠仙、邵于豪、袁林、薛俊增。一种用于滩涂作业的运输工具。实用新型专利。Zl2017220411740.3

吴惠仙、袁林、王琼、刘亮、薛俊增。一种用于舱体自动清洗的装置。实用新型专利。Zl201621394879.3

薛俊增、袁林、王琼、吴惠仙。一种用于舱内气体交换的装置。实用新型专利。Zl201621395159.9

吴惠仙、刘亮、袁林、王琼、薛俊增。一种新型压载水浮游生物过滤采集器。实用新型专利。Zl201621395564.0

薛俊增、刘亮、袁林、王琼、吴惠仙。一种船舱压载水采水装置。实用新型专利。Zl201621394878.9

王琼，吴惠仙，薛俊增，袁林。一种用于压载水沉积物的样本采集装置，ZL201621088581.X

吴惠仙、肖南燕、薛俊增、王琼、张拿慧。船舶压载水微生物总DNA提取及多样性分析的方法。发明专利。Zl201510362443.x

薛俊增、刘笑、蒋建飞、吴惠仙。一种底栖动物拖网。实用新型专利。ZL201420226114.3

薛俊增、杨吉强、吴惠仙。便携式浮游生物采集网。实用新型专利。ZL201420226127.0

薛俊增、杨吉强、吴惠仙。冷却箱。实用新型专利。ZL201420226172.6

薛俊增、杨吉强、斯丹、吴惠仙。液体转移器。实用新型专利。ZL201420223411.2

薛俊增、刘笑、王琼、任靓婕、吴惠仙。一种浮游植物水样的清液抽滤装置。实用新型专利。ZL201420226076.1

薛俊增、吴双、俞佳锋、吴惠仙。一种生物组织提取装置。实用新型专利。ZL201420223637.2

薛俊增、吴双、俞佳锋、吴惠仙。一种研究生物行为学的研究装置。实用新型专利。ZL 201420223597.1

薛俊增、刘笑、王琼、吴惠仙。一种用于压载水微生物采样的火焰封口装置。实用新型专利。ZL201420223650.8

吴惠仙、宫恩昊、薛俊增。一种用于检测压载水浮游动物的载玻片。实用新型专利。ZL 201420223660.1

吴惠仙、李晓琳、肖南燕、吴惠仙、王琼。试验用小导管清洗盒。实用新型专利。ZL201420226079.5

吴惠仙、薛俊增。浮游植物逐级扩大培养装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220148727.0

吴惠仙、郭章伟、王琼、袁林、薛俊增。便携式压载水微型浮游生物采集器。实用新型专利。ZL201220566211.8

吴惠仙、郭章伟、王琼、薛俊增。一种压载水微生物采集装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220565316.1

吴惠仙、王琼、郭章伟、薛俊增。新型电动试管刷。实用新型专利。ZL201220566080.3

吴惠仙、蒋健飞、袁林、薛俊增。一种代替人工的可折叠支撑生物网装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220566259.9

吴惠仙、王琼、薛俊增。一种用于分离浮游动物样本中悬沙的装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220565307.2

吴惠仙、袁林、王琼、薛俊增。一种用于船舶压载水抽样的模拟装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220566086.0

吴惠仙、袁林、王琼、薛俊增。一种用于微藻大规模培养的模拟装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220566079.0

吴惠仙、俞佳锋、薛俊增。一种结合生物和化学方法的养藻海水处理装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220564032.0

吴惠仙、俞佳锋、薛俊增。一种藻类规模化培养用气体净化装置。实用新型专利ZL201220564265.0

吴惠仙、俞佳锋、薛俊增。一种用于同步辐射实验的样品支架。实用新型专利。ZL201220564194.4

吴惠仙、俞佳锋、薛俊增。一种用于滩涂上采泥的分层采泥器。实用新型专利。ZL201220564674.0

吴惠仙、俞佳锋、薛俊增。一种滩涂土壤间隙水采集器。实用新型专利。ZL201220564406.9

吴惠仙、蒋健飞、薛俊增、袁林。定量采样取样水桶。实用新型专利。ZL201220712189.3

吴惠仙、刘亮、袁林、王琼、薛俊增。小导管快速清洗装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220712697.1

吴惠仙、刘亮、郭章伟、薛俊增。便携式超净工作台。实用新型专利。ZL201220712144.6

吴惠仙、刘亮、薛俊增、王琼、袁林。浮游植物水样定量采集过滤器。实用新型专利。ZL201220712128.7

吴惠仙、刘亮、薛俊增、王琼、袁林。浮游植物多管抽滤装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220712721.1

吴惠仙、陈辰、薛俊增、王钰婷、潘曼妮。一种方形载玻片。实用新型专利。ZL201320167806

吴惠仙、陈辰、薛俊增、王钰婷、潘曼妮。一种滤膜染色装置。实用新型专利。ZL201320167727.X

吴惠仙、蒋健飞、薛俊增。样品分样器。实用新型专利。ZL201320254128.1

薛俊增、边佳胤、吴惠仙。一种可分层便携式采样冰盒。实用新型专利。ZL201220565441.2

薛俊增、边佳胤、吴惠仙。一种可自动排液的水样抽滤装置。实用新型专利。ZL201220565387.1

薛俊增、赵开彬、吴惠仙。便携式水深透明度测量计。实用新型专利。ZL201220712722.6

薛俊增、赵开彬、吴惠仙。热式精准天平。实用新型专利。ZL201220712126.8

薛俊增、吴双、吴惠仙。一种快速表层采泥器。实用新型专利。ZL201220712129.1

八、参加国际和国内学术交流会议

佛罗里达理工学院访问交流（2018.11）

日本电力中央研究所环境研究实验所交流（2018.12）

2019全球检测联盟第10次年会（2019.02）

DNV GL船舶压载水管理系统(BWMS)生物有效性型式认可方面的短期研修（2019.05）

2019戈登海洋分子生态学研究会（2019.07）

越南第一水产研究所学术交流（2019.11）

2019年度东海自然资源管理与生态保护学术交流会（2019.10）

第20届中国国际海事会（2019.12）

2024全球检测联盟年会（2024.02）

九、联系方式

地址：上海市浦东新区沪城环路999号，201306

E-mail：hxwu@shou.edu.cn